Description
ABOUT THE ITEM
DIMENSIONS
H: 74 cm; W: 50 cm
MATERIALS AND TECHNIQUES
MIRROR, COPPER, BONES
PLACE OF ORIGIN
MOROCCO
PERIOD
19 century
CONDITION
EXCELLENT
We found this item on one of our antique hunting trips in Fez, Marocco
HISTORY
An old Moroccan mirror from the 19th century, inlaid with copper and bone, exemplifies the rich artistic traditions of North Africa. These mirrors were meticulously handcrafted by skilled artisans, who combined indigenous Berber techniques with Islamic artistic influences to create functional yet decorative pieces. The intricate inlay work showcases the artisans’ mastery in embedding contrasting materials into wooden frames, resulting in visually captivating designs that reflect Morocco’s diverse cultural heritage.
Mirrors are traditionally crafted in regions renowned for their artisanal heritage, particularly in cities like Fez and Marrakech. These cities have long-standing traditions of intricate woodworking and metalworking, making them central hubs for the production of such decorative items. The skilled artisans in these areas employ techniques passed down through generations, ensuring the preservation of this unique craft. The combination of locally sourced materials and traditional craftsmanship results in mirrors that are not only functional but also rich in cultural significance.
Artisans would carve elaborate geometric patterns and arabesques into the wood, adhering to Islamic artistic conventions that emphasize non-representational forms. These carvings were then inlaid with bone and copper, materials chosen for their contrasting colors and textures. The bone, often sourced from camel or cattle, was meticulously shaped and polished before being set into the carved recesses. Copper strips or wires were similarly crafted and inlaid, their reddish hue complementing the ivory tones of the bone and the rich color of the wood.
The combination of these materials not only enhanced the mirror’s aesthetic appeal but also held cultural significance. In Moroccan tradition, mirrors were believed to ward off evil spirits and reflect positive energy. The use of bone and copper in the inlay work was thought to imbue the mirror with protective qualities, while the intricate designs symbolized harmony and balance. Such mirrors were often placed in prominent areas of homes, serving both as decorative art and as talismans for the household.
Today, 19th-century Moroccan mirrors inlaid with copper and bone are highly valued by collectors and interior designers for their historical significance and unique beauty. They represent a fusion of artistic traditions and materials, encapsulating the cultural exchanges that have shaped Moroccan art over centuries. Preserving these mirrors allows for the appreciation of the intricate craftsmanship and the rich cultural narratives they embody, offering a tangible connection to Morocco’s artistic heritage.